Keywords:
Eimeria, Tenella, cecum, congestion.Abstract
The Microbiology Laboratory of the Agricultural Sciences Faculty of in the Juan de Castellanos University received for autopsy two male Ross chickens aged 4 weeks reporting bloody diarrhea, low food conversion, little weight gain and high mortality rates in the batch. During the necropsy there were found injuries along the digestive tract, mainly in the cecums increased in size, with a large amount of blood in the organ light, hemorrhagic mucosa, congested, with a velvet aspect and presence of blood clots unstuck to the mucosa. After the evaluation it was concluded that the case was an infestation by Eimeria of the gender Tenella.
Downloads
References
ANDERSON, W., et al. 1976. Demonstration of Eimeria tenella in bursa of Fabricius of chickens. Avian Dis; 20:752-755 p.
CAL NEK, B., BAR NES, H. y BEAR D, C. 2000. (Eds) Enfermedades de las aves. 2ª ed. México DF: Manual Moderno; 892-911 p.
CAL NEK, N. 1994. Diseases of Poultry. Iowa State University Press. Ames, Iowa. USA.
CONWAY, D., SASAI , K., GAA FAR , S. y SMOT HERS, C. 1993. Effects of different levels of oocyst inocula of Eimeria acervulina, E. tenella and E. maxima on plasma constituens, packed cell volume, lesion scores, and performance in chickens. Avian Dis; 37: 118-23 p.
DISEASES OF POULTRY. 1991. AMES (IO): Iowa State University Press; 780-787 p.
FRIGG, M., BROZ, J. y WEBER, G. 1983. Compatibility Studies of Ionophore Anticoccidials with various Antibiotics and Chemotherapeutics in Broiler Chicks. Arch. Geflügelkunde 47(5):213-220 p.
HERNANDEZ, V., JUÁREZ, E., CALDERÓN, A., TELLÉZ, I. 1999. Hallazgos de Eimeria tenella en células epiteliales de la bolsa de Fabricio. Vet Méx; 30:285-288 p.
LA WN, A., RO SE, M. 1982. Mucosal transport of Eimeria tenella in the cecum of the chicken. J Parasitol; 68:1117-1123 p.
LEVINE, N. 1972. Taxonomy and life cycles of coccidia In: The biology of the coccidia. Edit. By Peter Long, Ed. University Park Press, Baltimore, London. 1982, 28 p.
Long PL. Schizogony and gametogony of E. tenella in the liver of chick embryos. J Protozool; 18:17-18 p.
MART ÍN, R. 2002. Coccidiosis Aviar. Inmunología, diagnóstico y Clínica en Parasitología.
McDOUGAL RL, 2000. Reid MW. Coccidiosis. In: Calnek BW, Barnes HJ, Raid WM, Yoder HW, editors.
QUIROZ, R. 1998. Parasitología y Enfermedades parasitarias de animales domésticos. 2ª ed. México DF: Limusa.
RO DRIGU EZ, R., DYKSTRA, D., FLETCHER, O. 1975. Eimeria brunette in epithelial cells of bursa of Fabricius in gnotobiotic chickens. Avian Dis; 19:366-369 p.
RO SE ME, HESKETH P. Eimeria tenella: localization of the sporozoites in the caecum of the domestic fowl. Parasitology 1991; 102:317-324 p.
RUFF, M. 1992. Interaction of low levels of coccidiosis with other diseases. Momentum. Poult. ed. MSD. AGVET. Vol 1.
SOUL SBY, E. 1987. Parasitología y Enfermedades Parasitarias en los Animales Domésticos. 7a edición, México, Ed. Interamericana; 639-58 p.
TREES, A. 1998. Enfermedades parasitarias. En: Jordan F T W, Pattison M, editores. Enfermedades de las aves. México DF: Manual Moderno; 255-265 p.
WRIG HT, C. 1999. Simposio de coccidiosis aviar. Industria Avícola; 46:20-6 p.
ZHAN, J., WIL SON, E., YA NG, S, y HEAL EY, M. 1996. Increasing the yield of Eimeria tenella oocysts in primary chicken kidney cells. Avian Dis; 40:63-67 p.
__________________________________________ 2000. Ilender Corp, Notas Cientificas. Coccidiosis Aviar: problema de todos los días.